August 2010
 

AILING ZEBRA EUTHANIZED AT OREGON ZOO

Veterinarians believe congestive heart failure caused Frack’s rapid decline - PORTLAND, OR

It’s been a tough few weeks for the Oregon Zoo’s animal-care staff.
Yesterday zoo veterinarians lost their monthlong battle to save Batik, a
22-year-old Sumatran orangutan, and this morning they were faced with the difficult task of euthanizing Frack, a 28-year-old Damara zebra. 

Zoo veterinarians believe Frack had been suffering from congestive heart failure, a diagnosis they made by comparing the zebra’s clinical signs and symptoms to those of domestic horses. A confirmed diagnosis would have required an anesthetized exam, which was deemed too risky due to Frack’s compromised lung function. Unlike horses, zebras are not docile enough to be examined without general anesthesia.

“We’ve been treating Frack four more than four months, with a lot of clinical advice and support from veterinarians Jennifer Saunders and Karen Blake at Willamette Valley Equine Surgical and Medical Center,” said zoo veterinarian Lisa Harrenstien. “She appeared to be managing well with her many medications for the first few months, but she started to decline a few weeks ago, and was having increased difficulty breathing. This was a sign that her lungs were becoming more fluid-filled, due to back-pressure from declining heart function.”

CondorFrack, left, a 28-year-old Damara zebra, gets a nuzzle from Citation, her exhibit mate at the Oregon Zoo. The ailing Frack was euthanized this morning; zoo veterinarians believe she suffered from congestive heart failure. Photo courtesy of the Oregon Zoo.

Another exam with the support of local equine veterinarians had been scheduled, but Frack’s condition worsened too quickly for that one to take place. Frack was born at the Kansas City Zoo in January 1982, and moved to the Oregon Zoo in
March 1999 along with her exhibit mate, Citation. Damara zebras typically live more than 20 years. They are very social animals, and have exceptional hearing and eyesight. When a threat is perceived, zebras will run, reaching speeds up to 40 mph. The plains zebra makes a sound quite unlike the neigh of a horse or the bray of a donkey; its alarm signal is a yelping bark.While not endangered, the Damara zebra population is thought to be in decline.

The zoo is a service of Metro and is dedicated to its mission of inspiring the community to create a better future for wildlife. Committed to conservation, the zoo is currently working to save endangered California condors, Washington’s pygmy rabbits, Oregon silverspot and Taylor’s checkerspot butterflies, western pond turtles, Oregon spotted frogs and Kincaid’s lupine. Other projects include studies on black rhinos, Asian elephants, polar bears and bats.

The zoo opens at 8 a.m. daily and is located five minutes from downtown Portland, just off Highway 26. The zoo is also accessible by MAX light rail line. Visitors who travel to the zoo via MAX receive $1.50 off zoo admission. Call
TriMet Customer Service, 503-238-RIDE (7433), or visit www.trimet.org for fare and route information.

General admission is $10.50 (ages 12-64), $9 for seniors (65 and up), $7.50 for children (ages 3-11) and free for those 2 and younger; 25 cents of the admission price helps fund regional conservation projects through the zoo’s Future for Wildlife program. A parking fee of $2 per car is also required. Additional information is available at www.oregonzoo.org or by calling 503-226-1561.

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Oregon Zoo ¨ 4001 SW Canyon Rd. ¨ Portland, Oregon 97221 ¨ 503-226-1561